The Maluku Islands, also known as the Moluccas, are an a between Sulawesi in the west and New Guinea island in the east. The chain of the Lesser Sunda Islands comprises six large and numerous small islands located east of Java, including Bali, Lombok, Flores, Alor, Weta, Sumbawa, Sumba, Savu, Roti, and Timor they form a volcanic island arc. The Greater Sunda Islands include Indonesia's largest islands, Sumatra, Java, Borneo (shared with Malaysia and Brunei) and Sulawesi (formerly known as Celebes), Indonesia is made up of several island groups. The whole island chain of Indonesia sits on the south-western section of the Pacific Ring of Fire, a subduction zone where the tectonic plate of Indo-Australia and the Pacific Plate are pushed under the Eurasian plate, causing volcanic eruptions and earthquakes which may generate Tsunamis (seismic sea waves).Īn Indonesian Naga in the Javanese and Balinese culture, a naga is depicted as a crowned, giant, magical serpent.
The nation shares maritime borders with eight neighboring countries, Australia, India, Palau, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, and China due to Chinese territorial claims in the South China Sea, there are overlapping maritime boundaries between the two nations around the Riau Islands. New Guinea (on the island of New Guinea), and Timor-Leste (on Timor island). Indonesia has land borders with Malaysia (on the island of Borneo), Papua The country consists of some 17,000 islands in the Malay Archipelago, the marine region is also known as Maritime Southeast Asia, East Indies, Indonesian Archipelago, and Spices Archipelago.
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The full data set can be downloaded from the links above.The map shows Indonesia, an island nation in Maritime Southeast Asia, straddling the equator between the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean in the north and the Indian Ocean in the south. For more information about the GDEM, see the Validation Report:īelow are browse images derived from ASTER GDEM globe map data sets. This ASTER product is available at no charge for any user pursuant to an agreement between METI and NASA.
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The GDEM and ASTWBD are available for download from NASA Earthdata and Japan Space Systems. Each GDEM tile has a corresponding Water Body tile. This raster product identifies all water bodies as either ocean, river, or lake. The data are provided "as is,"Īnd neither NASA nor METI/Japan Space Systems (J-spacesystems) will be responsible for any damages resulting from use of the data.Īn additional global product is now available: the ASTER Water Body Dataset (ASTWBD). However, users are advised that the data contains anomalies and artifacts that will impede effectiveness for use in certain applications. Version 3 shows significant improvements over the previous release. The ASTER GDEM V3 maintains the GeoTIFF format and the same gridding and tile structure as V1 and V2, with 30-meter postings and 1 x 1 degree tiles. The refined production algorithm provides improved spatial resolution, increased horizontal and vertical accuracy. The improved GDEM V3 adds additional stereo-pairs, improving coverage and reducing the occurrence of artifacts. ASTER GDEM coverage spans from 83 degrees north latitude to 83 degrees south, encompassing 99 The first version of the ASTER GDEM, released in June 2009, was generated using stereo-pair images collected by the ASTER instrument onboard Terra. Global Digital Elevation Model Version 3 (GDEM 003), and the ASTER Water Body Dataset (ASTWBD) on August 5, 2019. The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry (METI) of Japan and the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) jointly announced the release of the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) ASTER Global Digital Elevation Map Announcement
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